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方位介詞放句首全倒裝(英語倒裝句幾種常見結構和用法剖析)

床不靠牆風水怎麼說(床頭和床身一側都靠牆有什麼利弊)

英語倒裝句幾種常見結構和用法剖析,英語倒裝句幾種常見結構和用法剖析,完全倒裝結構及用法,一具有地址意義的副詞時間意義的副詞以及能表移動偏向的副詞放在句首句子的主語是名詞謂語是連繫動詞或示意位置移動的單個不及物動詞時該動詞放在主語前面如Theregoesthebell,注重當主語是人稱代詞時只管副詞在句首主謂不倒裝如Outtheyrushed,二具有方位意義的介詞短語或副詞短語在句中作狀語或表語放在句首謂語是連繫動詞be以及示意位於存在或位置移動的單個不及物動詞時該動詞放在主語前面如Amongthehensisabigcock,三作表語的形容詞或分詞放在句首時連繫動詞放在主語前面英語語法如Presentatthepartyweretheladiesinthebigcity,四所有倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞所有置於主語之前所有倒裝常見結構有,1heretherenowthenthus等副詞置於句首謂語動詞常用becomegolierun,Theregoesthebell,Thencamethechairman,Hereisyourletter,2示意運動偏向的副詞或地址狀語置於句首謂語示意運動的動詞,Outrushedamissilefromunderthebomber,Aheadsatanoldwoman,注重上述所有倒裝的句型結構的主語必須是名詞若是主語是人稱代詞則不能完全倒裝,HerehecomesAwaytheywent,部門倒裝結構及用法,把謂語的助動詞情態動詞放在主語前面為部門倒裝在下列情形中泛起部門倒裝,一把sothat句型中的so形容詞副詞部門放在句首時be動詞或助動詞放在主語前面如,Sofrightenedwasthegirlthatshedarentmoveaninchfurther,二用soneither或nor組成的特殊句型示意另一人或物也具有和前面提到的同樣情形時泛起部門倒裝如,JimaskedthequestionSodidLily,三把具有否認意義的詞語放在句首時泛起部門倒裝如,NevershallIforgetyouradvice,四注重下面幾種情形的倒裝,1only狀語從句和notuntil從句位於句首時在主句中舉行倒裝如,Notuntilthechildsleptdidthemotherleavetheroom,2notonlybutalso毗鄰兩個分句notonly位於句首時倒裝在notonly所在分句舉行如,Notonlywerethechildrenmovedbutalsotheadultsshowedtheirpity,3nosoonerthan句型中的nosooner位於句首時倒裝在nosooner主句中舉行hardlyscarcelywhen句型中的hardly位於句首時倒裝在hardlyscarcely主句中舉行如,NosoonerhadIgoneinthehousethanitbegantorain,4當if指導從句示意虛擬語氣時if可省再把從句中的werehad或should放在主語前面形成部門倒裝如,Hadwebeenpresentsuchathingwouldnothavehappened,5當as指導讓步狀語從句時參照下面的形式舉行特殊倒裝如,Proudasthesewomenaretheystilllookveryweak作表語的形容詞提前,Studentasheisheoftenworksinthefactory作表語的名詞提前同時省去不定冠詞a,Hardassheworkedshecouldntsupportherfamily修飾謂語動詞的副詞提前,Tryashewouldhemightfailagain帶助動詞的謂語動詞提前,五部門倒裝是指將謂語的一部門如助動詞或情態動詞倒裝至主語之前沒有助動詞或情態動詞則需添加助動詞dodoes或did並將其置於主語之前,1句首為否認或半否認的詞語如nonotneverseldomlittlehardlyatnotimeinnowaynotuntilnotonlybutalsohardlyscarcelywhennosoonerthan等,NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance,Nowherewillyoufindtheanswertothisquestion,Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom,Notonlydidherefusethegifthealsoseverelycriticizedthesender,Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenastudentcametovisither,Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither,2soeithernor作部門倒裝,TomcanspeakFrenchSocanJack,IfyouwontgoneitherwillI,3only在句主要倒裝的情形,OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell,Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting,Onlywhenheisseriouslyilldoesheeverstayinbed,4asthough指導的倒裝句,asthough指導的讓步從句必須將表語或狀語提前形容詞副詞分詞實義動詞提前,Tryhardashewillheneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily,Youngboyasheisheknowsalotaboutbasketballteams,Hardasitwastheyreachedthepeakofthemountain,5其他部門倒裝,1sothat句型中的so位於句首時需倒裝,Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch,2在某些示意祝願的句型中,Mayyouallbehappy,3在虛擬語氣條件句中從句謂語動詞有werehadshould等詞可將if省略把werehadshould移到主語之前接納部門倒裝,WereIyouIwouldtryitagain,常見考法,1notuntil指導時間狀語從句時的倒裝,2含so的句子倒裝與不倒裝的區別,3only指導狀語或狀語從句時的倒裝,4虛擬條件句省略If時的倒裝,誤區提醒1Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturywhatheatis,AmandidknowBmanknewCdidntmanknowDdidmanknow,剖析謎底為D否認詞not在句主要求用部門倒裝的句子結構,2DoyouknowTomboughtanewcar,Idontknow,AnordontIcareBnordoIcare,CIdontcareneitherDIdontcarealso,剖析謎底為B句中的nor引出部門倒裝結構示意也不由soneithernor指導的倒裝句示意前一情形的重複泛起其中so用於一定句而neithernor用在否認句中,3YouforgotyourpursewhenyouwentoutGoodheavens,AsodidIBsoIdidCIdidsoDIsodid,剖析錯選A本題空處不表跟前面情形一樣只是對上述情形的隨聲擁護以是不用倒裝準確謎底B,4Onlywhenthewarwasovertohometown,AdidthesoldierreturnBthesoldierreturned,CreturnedthesoldierDthesoldierdidreturn,剖析only指導狀語或狀語從句時主句要用部門倒裝此題為一樣平常已往時須在主語前加did故準確謎底為A,5forthefreeticketsIwouldnothavegonetoseefilmssooften,AIfitisnotBWereitnotCHaditnotbeenDIftheywerenot,剖析錯選A此題要害是前後時態要呼應本題是一個虛擬條件句憑證主句的時態應該是對已往情形的虛擬以是往前推一個時態的話應該是已往完成時故準確謎底為C,

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